The axial stress equation can be rearranged to give A = P / \ sigma.
3.
These components of force induce corresponding stresses : radial stress, axial stress and hoop stress, respectively.
4.
FRPs respond linear-elastically to axial stress, making them a great material to hold a load.
5.
This is often used in mechanical engineering and architectural engineering related fields, specifically hardness testing, axial stress, wind pressures, and terminal velocity.
6.
An example of cyclic axial stress would be a bungee cord ( see bungee jumping ), which must support the mass of people as they jump off structures such as bridges.
7.
Similarly, if this pipe has flat end caps, any force applied to them by static pressure will induce a perpendicular " axial stress " on the same pipe wall.
8.
In this configuration, under an applied axial stress, the total stress, \ sigma _ \ mathrm { Total } and the total strain, \ varepsilon _ \ mathrm { Total } can be defined as follows:
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